Conflict theory is one of the most important approaches in sociology because it helps students understand why #society is not always peaceful, equal, or stable. While some theories explain social life through cooperation and shared values, conflict theory begins from a different point: people and groups often compete for #power, #resources, status, rights, and recognition. This article explains conflict theory in simple English for students, while keeping an academic structur

Functionalism is one of the major perspectives in #Sociology. It explains society as a system made of connected parts, such as family, education, religion, economy, law, government, media, and health care. Each part has a role in helping society continue, remain stable, and solve common problems. For students, functionalism is useful because it gives a simple way to understand why social institutions exist and how they work together. It also helps students see how social rule