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History of Free Visas Between Countries: Power, Reciprocity, and Regionalism in the Politics of Movement (1890–2025)
Author: Â Zarina Akhmetova Affiliation: Â Independent Researcher Abstract Visa-free travel has never been merely about convenience; it is a...
Oct 912 min read
From Pilgrims to Platforms: A World-Systems Perspective on the History of Tourism and Its Institutional Logics
Author:  Bakyt Tokayev — Independent Researcher Abstract Tourism is one of humanity’s oldest social practices and one of the world’s...
Sep 1111 min read
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