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Big Data Analytics in E-Markets: How Mining Vast Datasets Generated by Social Media Interactions Directly Informs E-Business Pricing Strategies, Inventory Management, and Digital Marketing Spend
The rise of #big_data_analytics has fundamentally changed the way #e-businesses operate in competitive digital markets. This article examines how vast datasets generated through #social_media_interactions are mined and applied to three core areas of e-business management: #pricing_strategies, #inventory_management, and #digital_marketing_spend. Drawing on the foundational framework of Wedel and Kannan (2016), the article integrates theoretical perspectives from Pierre Bourdie


A Framework for Digital Marketing: How Digital Technologies, Devices, and Platforms Reshape the Marketing Mix and Consumer Touchpoints
The rise of #digital_technologies has fundamentally altered the landscape of modern #marketing. Drawing on the foundational framework proposed by Kannan and Li (2017), this article offers a comprehensive theoretical and analytical review of how #digital_platforms, smart devices, and networked #consumer_touchpoints have transformed the classical #marketing_mix. The article integrates three major sociological and structural theories, namely Pierre Bourdieu's concepts of field,


Historical Development of Digital Business
The historical development of digital business is one of the most important transformations in modern economic life. This article explains how #computers, #internet, #digital_platforms, #data, and #artificial_intelligence changed the way firms create value, organize work, reach customers, and compete in markets. The article is written for students who need a clear but academic introduction to the topic. It follows a journal-style structure and uses historical analysis support


Historical Development of Retail and E-Commerce: From Traditional Markets to Digital Retail
The history of retail is the history of how societies organize exchange, trust, access, and consumption. From early open-air markets and small local shops to department stores, supermarkets, shopping malls, online marketplaces, and mobile commerce, retail has changed together with technology, urban life, institutions, transport, money systems, and consumer culture. This article examines the long movement from #traditional_markets to #digital_retail and explains how each stage
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